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Alcohol --- Alcoholism --- Alcoholism. --- Ethanol --- Alcool --- Alcoolisme --- Alcoolisme. --- alcoholism. --- Physiological effect --- Effets physiologiques --- Physiological effect. --- Absolute Alcohol --- Grain Alcohol --- Alcohol, Ethyl --- Alcohol, Absolute --- Alcohol, Grain --- Ethyl Alcohol --- Addiction to alcohol --- Alcohol abuse --- Alcohol intoxication --- Dipsomania --- Drinking problem --- Drunkenness --- Inebriety --- Intemperance --- Intoxication, Alcohol --- Jellinek's disease --- Liquor problem --- Substance abuse --- Temperance --- Controlled drinking --- Drinking of alcoholic beverages --- Drinking alcohol --- Grain alcohol --- Potable alcohol --- Intoxicants --- Alcohols --- Intoxication --- Alcohol Addiction --- Alcohol Dependence --- Alcohol Use Disorder --- Alcohol Abuse --- Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic --- Ethanol Abuse --- Abuse, Alcohol --- Abuse, Ethanol --- Addiction, Alcohol --- Alcohol Use Disorders --- Chronic Alcoholic Intoxication --- Dependence, Alcohol --- Intoxication, Chronic Alcoholic --- Use Disorders, Alcohol --- Blood Alcohol Content --- Alcohol Drinking --- Social Problems --- Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders --- Physiological aspects

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Alcohol is one of the major risk factors for negative health outcomes worldwide. It accounts for more than 60 alcohol-related diseases, ranging from addiction, through liver cirrhosis, to cancer. Collectively, these conditions account for mortality and morbidity that make alcohol use one of the leading preventable causes of disability adjusted life-years (DALYs) lost globally. In this book, an international faculty covers all aspects of alcohol-related disorders, ranging from addiction/alcohol use disorders (AUD) to alcohol-related diseases of other organs such as liver, heart or cancer. A special focus is to reach out to primary care physicians who are in the front line of this major health problem. The book also provides an update for addiction specialists, as well as specialists in internal medicine, gastroenterology and hepatology. The book is divided into sections that include epidemiology, alcohol use disorders and addiction, alcohol-related liver disease, alcoholic hepatitis, primary care and interdisciplinary approaches and other alcohol-related diseases. Besides current diagnostic measures and treatment strategies, the book deals with the many underlying molecular and genetic mechanisms of alcohol toxicity. Novel insights include prospective data on all-cause mortality and the emerging major role of alcohol-mediated hemolysis and enhanced red blood cell turnover. The book also aims at guiding policy makers to handle the topic of alcohol in our society more responsibly. .

Gastroenterology. --- Psychiatry. --- Epidemiology. --- Alcohol --- Alcoholism. --- Physiological effect.

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Quais são os critérios para identificar quando o consumo de bebidas alcoólicas se tornou problemático? Os critérios biomédicos que definem a dependência ao álcool como uma patologia se aplicam a todos os contextos culturais? O uso do álcool é uma questão de contornos complexos, em especial quando se consideram os povos indígenas, entre os quais problemas relacionados ao uso de álcool aparecem como importantes problemas de saúde pública, embora a produção acadêmica nacional sobre o assunto ainda seja relativamente escassa. Como o álcool adquire uma variedade de funções em diferentes grupos sociais, a análise não pode se restringir à ingestão da bebida em si: é preciso relacionar o consumo a processos socioculturais e político-econômicos. É o que defendem os autores desta coletânea, que descreve e analisa as características específicas dos diversos modos de uso de álcool em diferentes povos indígenas brasileiros. Os capítulos trazem relatos teóricos, etnográficos, historiográficos e de intervenções culturalmente orientadas. Buscam superar os enfoques limitados aos aspectos patológicos do consumo de álcool: demonstram que os efeitos da bebida – sejam negativos, sejam positivos – não podem ser dissociados de seus aspectos sociais, econômicos e psicológicos. Essa complexidade aponta para a necessária complementaridade entre as perspectivas da biomedicina e as das ciências sociais, além de ratificar a importância do protagonismo indígena no enfrentamento dos problemas relacionados ao uso de bebidas alcoólicas.

Indians of South America --- Alcoholism --- Alcohol use --- Addiction to alcohol --- Alcohol abuse --- Alcohol intoxication --- Dipsomania --- Drinking problem --- Drunkenness --- Inebriety --- Intemperance --- Intoxication, Alcohol --- Jellinek's disease --- Liquor problem --- Substance abuse --- Temperance --- Controlled drinking --- Drinking of alcoholic beverages

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Toxicology --- Alcoholism --- Alcoolisme --- Periodicals. --- Périodiques --- Alcoholism. --- Research. --- Alcohol. --- Alcoholvergiftiging. --- Alcoholisme. --- Alcoolisme. --- Alcohol Addiction --- Alcohol Dependence --- Alcohol Abuse --- Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic --- Abuse, Alcohol --- Addiction, Alcohol --- Chronic Alcoholic Intoxication --- Dependence, Alcohol --- Intoxication, Chronic Alcoholic --- Blood Alcohol Content --- Alcohol Drinking --- Social Problems --- Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders --- Periodicals --- Chemistry --- Health Sciences --- Life Sciences --- Clinical Medicine --- General and Others --- Cytology, Cell Biology --- Micro and Molecular Biology --- Addiction to alcohol --- Alcohol abuse --- Alcohol intoxication --- Dipsomania --- Drinking problem --- Drunkenness --- Inebriety --- Intemperance --- Intoxication --- Jellinek's disease --- Liquor problem --- Alcohol Use Disorder --- Alcohol Use Disorders --- Use Disorder, Alcohol --- Use Disorders, Alcohol --- Substance abuse --- Temperance --- Controlled drinking --- Drinking of alcoholic beverages --- Research --- Laboratory Research --- Research Activities --- Research and Development --- Research Priorities --- Activities, Research --- Activity, Research --- Development and Research --- Priorities, Research --- Priority, Research --- Research Activity --- Research Priority --- Research, Laboratory --- Ethics, Research --- farmacologie --- toxicologie --- Ethanol Abuse --- Abuse, Ethanol --- Alcoholism . --- Alcoholism - Periodicals. --- Alcoolisme - Périodiques. --- Intoxication, Alcohol

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Alcohol Drinking --- Alcoholism --- Substance-Related Disorders --- prevention & control --- Substance abuse --- Drinking of alcoholic beverages --- Alcohol Drinking. --- Alcoholism. --- Substance-Related Disorders. --- Societies, Medical. --- Drinking of alcoholic beverages. --- Substance abuse. --- Substance Abuse & Addiction. --- prevention & control. --- Abuse of substances --- Addiction, Substance --- Addictive behavior --- Chemical dependence --- Chemical dependency --- Substance addiction --- Substance dependence --- Substance-related disorders --- Substance use disorders --- Alcohol Consumption --- Drinking, Alcohol --- Consumption, Alcohol --- Alcohol consumption --- Alcohol drinking --- Alcohol use --- Alcoholic beverage consumption --- Consumption of alcoholic beverages --- Drinking problem --- Liquor problem --- Social drinking --- Addiction to alcohol --- Alcohol abuse --- Alcohol intoxication --- Dipsomania --- Drunkenness --- Inebriety --- Intemperance --- Intoxication --- Jellinek's disease --- Medical Societies --- Medical Society --- Society, Medical --- Substance Addiction --- Drug Abuse --- Drug Addiction --- Drug Dependence --- Drug Habituation --- Drug Use Disorders --- Organic Mental Disorders, Substance-Induced --- Substance Abuse --- Substance Dependence --- Substance Use Disorders --- Abuse, Drug --- Abuse, Substance --- Abuses, Substance --- Addiction, Drug --- Dependence, Drug --- Dependence, Substance --- Disorder, Drug Use --- Disorder, Substance Use --- Drug Use Disorder --- Habituation, Drug --- Organic Mental Disorders, Substance Induced --- Substance Abuses --- Substance Use Disorder --- Societies, Medical --- Alcohol Addiction --- Alcohol Dependence --- Alcohol Abuse --- Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic --- Abuse, Alcohol --- Addiction, Alcohol --- Chronic Alcoholic Intoxication --- Dependence, Alcohol --- Intoxication, Chronic Alcoholic --- Prescription Drug Abuse --- Abuse, Prescription Drug --- Drug Abuse, Prescription --- Drug and Narcotic Control --- Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders --- Psychoses, Alcoholic --- Social Problems --- Street Drugs --- Designer Drugs --- Behavior, Addictive --- Codependency (Psychology) --- Alcohol-Related Disorders --- Prescription Drug Misuse --- Alcohol Use Disorder --- Alcohol Use Disorders --- Use Disorder, Alcohol --- Use Disorders, Alcohol --- Blood Alcohol Content --- Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders --- Drinking --- Psychology, Pathological --- Alcoholic beverages --- Temperance --- Controlled drinking --- Alcohol Drinking Habits --- Alcohol Drinking Habit --- Drinking Habit, Alcohol --- Drinking Habits, Alcohol --- Habit, Alcohol Drinking --- Habits, Alcohol Drinking --- Illicit Drugs --- Codependency, Psychological --- Alcohol Intake --- Alcohol Intakes --- Intake, Alcohol --- Chemical Dependence --- Substance Use --- Chemical Dependences --- Dependence, Chemical --- Dependences, Chemical --- Substance Uses --- Use, Substance --- Substance Related Disorder --- Disorder, Substance Related --- Disorders, Substance Related --- Related Disorder, Substance --- Related Disorders, Substance --- Intoxication, Alcohol